What is a micelle and how can it help your skin?
People are talking more and more about the concept of micellar water and its use in daily and deep facial cleansing. But, what are Micelles? To understand the concept and their particularly beneficial role in facial cleansing we have to explore the concepts of chemistry... but don't worry! We promise that it’s easy to understand!
What are micelles?
A micelle is a structure of grouped molecules that bond a collection of particles in a peculiar way. Through the formation of these structures is the mechanism by which some of our soaps dissolve in oil. But, how does that happen? Because we know that fat (oil) and water repel each other. Simple. The micelles form circular polarised structures, where the external part attracts the fat (the lipophilic part) while the internal part attracts the water (the hydrophilic part).
What are micelles used for?
Because of this mechanism, if our product contains micellar water it can act as a surfactant booster. This therefore cleans the surface of the skin because we have the capacity to attract the dirt and grease, like a magnet, which becomes trapped in this type of micellar structure. After gently removing the impurities, we will acquire the micelles and their contents.
But… I have sensitive skin, will it cause a skin reaction?
These micelle molecular bonds are very small and are able to remove all of the substances that nestle on the external part of the skin, such as residual contamination, remains of sebum or grease, residues of make-up, dead corneal cells… etc. Even though these structures are really small, they cannot be absorbed by our skin. Therefore there is no risk of allergic reactions.
The first step… towards healthy skin: Daily facial cleansing
This is a must. Facial cleansing is essential so that there is an appropriate cell renewal and that the skin absorbs the necessary nutrients and appears healthy and brighter.
Different textures: One function
The micellar formula can be found in different textures. They were normally only found as liquids in aqueous solutions, because of the molecular composition. But currently there are formulations providing textures that are more emollient and dense. Even though we think that, because of what’s explained above, it is not possible for micelles to be more colloid and antagonistic against oil, due to their structure. The gels or oils can become fluidised and therefore incorporate micellar structures. This has visible advantages for dry or sensitive skin since we are able to avoid the fragility when starting the treatment. You are able to reduce friction during application without reducing the potential cleaning action to mobilise more fluidly.
What skin-type can they be used on?
Based on how you clean the external surface of the skin, without reaching the deep layers, is suitable for all skin-types.
However… We recommend that if you have fragile, dry or sensitive skin to use oily formations. And depending on your preferences you can choose between an aqueous solution or a gel.
